This is an announcement for the paper "Lebesgue classes and preparation
of real constructible functions" by Raf Cluckers and Daniel J. Miller.
Abstract: We call a function constructible if it has a globally
subanalytic domain and can be expressed as a sum of products of globally
subanalytic functions and logarithms of positively-valued globally
subanalytic functions. For any $q > 0$ and constructible functions
$f$ and $\mu$ on $E\times\RR^n$, we prove a theorem describing the
structure of the set of all $(x,p)$ in $E \times (0,\infty]$ for which
$y \mapsto f(x,y)$ is in $L^p(|\mu|_{x}^{q})$, where $|\mu|_{x}^{q}$
is the positive measure on $\RR^n$ whose Radon-Nikodym derivative with
respect to the Lebesgue measure is $y\mapsto |\mu(x,y)|^q$. We also prove
a closely related preparation theorem for $f$ and $\mu$. These results
relate analysis (the study of $L^p$-spaces) with geometry (the study of
zero loci).
Archive classification: math.AG math.FA math.LO
Mathematics Subject Classification: 46E30, 32B20, 14P15 (Primary) 42B35,
03C64 (Secondary)
Submitted from: dmille10(a)emporia.edu
The paper may be downloaded from the archive by web browser from URL
http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/1209.3439
or
http://arXiv.org/abs/1209.3439
This is an announcement for the paper "On the geometry of von Neumann
algebra preduals" by Miguel Martin and Yoshimichi Ueda.
Abstract: Let $M$ be a von Neumann algebra and let $M_\star$ be its
(unique) predual. We study when for every $\varphi\in M_\star$
there exists $\psi\in M_\star$ solving the equation $\|\varphi \pm
\psi\|=\|\varphi\|=\|\psi\|$. This is the case when $M$ does not contain
type I nor type III$_1$ factors as direct summands and it is false at
least for the unique hyperfinite type III$_1$ factor. An approximate
result valid for all diffuse von Neumann algebras allows to show that the
equation has solution for every element in the ultraproduct of preduals
of diffuse von Neumann algebras and, in particular, the dual von Neumann
algebra of such ultraproduct is diffuse. This shows that the Daugavet
property and the uniform Daugavet property are equivalent for preduals
of von Neumann algebras.
Archive classification: math.OA
Remarks: 9 pages
Submitted from: ueda(a)math.kyushu-u.ac.jp
The paper may be downloaded from the archive by web browser from URL
http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/1209.3391
or
http://arXiv.org/abs/1209.3391
This is an announcement for the paper "A Banach space in which every
injective operator is surjective" by Antonio Aviles and Piotr Koszmider.
Abstract: We construct an infinite dimensional Banach space of continuous
functions C(K) such that every one-to-one operator on C(K) is onto.
Archive classification: math.FA math.GN
Submitted from: piotr.math(a)gmail.com
The paper may be downloaded from the archive by web browser from URL
http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/1209.3042
or
http://arXiv.org/abs/1209.3042
This is an announcement for the paper "Differential expressions with
mixed homogeneity and spaces of smooth functions they generate"
by S. V. Kislyakov, D. V. Maksimov, and D. M. Stolyarov.
Abstract: Let $\{T_1,\dots,T_l\}$ be a collection of differential
operators with constant coefficients on the torus $\mathbb{T}^n$. Consider
the Banach space $X$ of functions $f$ on the torus for which all functions
$T_j f$, $j=1,\dots,l$, are continuous. Extending the previous work of
the first two authors, we analyse the embeddability of $X$ into some
space $C(K)$ as a complemented subspace. We prove the following. Fix some
pattern of mixed homogeneity and extract the senior homogeneous parts
(relative to the pattern chosen) $\{\tau_1,\dots,\tau_l\}$ from the
initial operators $\{T_1,\dots,T_l\}$. Let $N$ be the dimension of the
linear span of $\{\tau_1,\dots,\tau_l\}$. If $N\geqslant 2$, then $X$
is not isomorphic to a complemented subspace of $C(K)$ for any compact
space $K$.
The main ingredient of the proof of this fact is a new Sobolev-type
embedding theorem.
Archive classification: math.FA math.CA
Remarks: 37 pages
Submitted from: dms239(a)mail.ru
The paper may be downloaded from the archive by web browser from URL
http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/1209.2078
or
http://arXiv.org/abs/1209.2078
This is an announcement for the paper "Quantum expanders and geometry
of operator spaces" by Gilles Pisier.
Abstract: We show that there are well separated families of quantum
expanders with asymptotically the maximal cardinality allowed by a known
upper bound. This has applications to the ``local theory" of operator
spaces. This allows us to provide sharp estimates for the growth of the
multiplicity of $M_N$-spaces needed to represent (up to a constant $C>1$)
the $M_N$-version of the $n$-dimensional operator Hilbert space $OH_n$
as a direct sum of copies of $M_N$. We show that, when $C$ is close
to 1, this multiplicity grows as $\exp{\beta n N^2}$ for some constant
$\beta>0$. The main idea is to identify quantum expanders with ``smooth"
points on the matricial analogue of the unit sphere. This generalizes to
operator spaces a classical geometric result on $n$-dimensional Hilbert
space (corresponding to $N=1$). Our work strongly suggests to further
study a certain class of operator spaces that we call matricially
subGaussian.
In a second part, we introduce and study a generalization of the
notion of exact operator space that we call subexponential. Using Random
Matrices we show that the factorization results of Grothendieck type that
are known in the exact case all extend to the subexponential case, and we
exhibit (a continuum of distinct) examples of non-exact subexponential
operator spaces. We also show that $OH$, $R+C$ and $\max(\ell_2)$
(or any other maximal operator space) are not subexponential.
Archive classification: math.OA math-ph math.FA math.MP
Submitted from: pisier(a)math.jussieu.fr
The paper may be downloaded from the archive by web browser from URL
http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/1209.2059
or
http://arXiv.org/abs/1209.2059
This is an announcement for the paper "Three-space property for
asymptotically uniformly smooth renormings" by P.A.H. Brooker and
G. Lancien.
Abstract: We prove that if $Y$ is a closed subspace of a Banach space
$X$ such that $Y$ and $X/Y$ admit an equivalent asymptotically uniformly
smooth norm, then $X$ also admits an equivalent asymptotically uniformly
smooth norm. The proof is based on the use of the Szlenk index and yields
a few other applications to renorming theory.
Archive classification: math.FA
Submitted from: gilles.lancien(a)univ-fcomte.fr
The paper may be downloaded from the archive by web browser from URL
http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/1209.1567
or
http://arXiv.org/abs/1209.1567
This is an announcement for the paper "On the convergence of a weak
greedy algorithm for the multivariate Haar basis" by S. J. Dilworth,
S. Gogyan, and Denka Kutzarova.
Abstract: We define a family of weak thresholding greedy algorithms
for the multivariate Haar basis for $L_1[0,1]^d$ ($d \ge 1$). We prove
convergence and uniform boundedness of the weak greedy approximants for
all $f \in L_1[0,1]^d$.
Archive classification: math.FA math.CA
Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 41A65. Secondary: 42A10,
46B20
Remarks: 25 pages
Submitted from: dilworth(a)math.sc.edu
The paper may be downloaded from the archive by web browser from URL
http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/1209.1378
or
http://arXiv.org/abs/1209.1378
This is an announcement for the paper "On the spectrum of frequently
hypercyclic operators" by Stanislav Shkarin.
Abstract: A bounded linear operator $T$ on a Banach space $X$ is called
frequently hypercyclic if there exists $x\in X$ such that the lower
density of the set $\{n\in\N:T^nx\in U\}$ is positive for any non-empty
open subset $U$ of $X$. Bayart and Grivaux have raised a question whether
there is a frequently hypercyclic operator on any separable infinite
dimensional Banach space. We prove that the spectrum of a frequently
hypercyclic operator has no isolated points. It follows that there are
no frequently hypercyclic operators on all complex and on some real
hereditarily indecomposable Banach spaces, which provides a negative
answer to the above question.
Archive classification: math.FA math.DS
Mathematics Subject Classification: 47A16, 37A25
Citation: Proc. AMS 137 (2009), 123-134
Submitted from: s.shkarin(a)qub.ac.uk
The paper may be downloaded from the archive by web browser from URL
http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/1209.1221
or
http://arXiv.org/abs/1209.1221
This is an announcement for the paper "Norm attaining operators and
pseudospectrum" by Stanislav Shkarin.
Abstract: It is shown that if $1<p<\infty$ and $X$ is a subspace or a
quotient of an $\ell_p$-direct sum of finite dimensional Banach spaces,
then for any compact operator $T$ on $X$ such that $\|I+T\|>1$, the
operator $I+T$ attains its norm. A reflexive Banach space $X$ and a
bounded rank one operator $T$ on $X$ are constructed such that $\|I+T\|>1$
and $I+T$ does not attain its norm.
Archive classification: math.FA
Mathematics Subject Classification: 47A30, 47A10
Citation: Integral Equations and Operator Theory 64 (2009), 115-136
Submitted from: s.shkarin(a)qub.ac.uk
The paper may be downloaded from the archive by web browser from URL
http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/1209.1218
or
http://arXiv.org/abs/1209.1218
This is an announcement for the paper "Martingale inequalities and
operator space structures on $L_p$" by Gilles Pisier.
Abstract: We describe a new operator space structure on $L_p$ when $p$
is an even integer and compare it with the one introduced in our previous
work using complex interpolation. For the new structure, the Khintchine
inequalities and Burkholder's martingale inequalities have a very natural
form:\ the span of the Rademacher functions is completely isomorphic to
the operator Hilbert space $OH$, and the square function of a martingale
difference sequence $d_n$ is $\Sigma \ d_n\otimes \bar d_n$. Various
inequalities from harmonic analysis are also considered in the same
operator valued framework. Moreover, the new operator space structure
also makes sense for non commutative $L_p$-spaces with analogous results.
Archive classification: math.OA math.FA math.PR
Submitted from: pisier(a)math.jussieu.fr
The paper may be downloaded from the archive by web browser from URL
http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/1209.1071
or
http://arXiv.org/abs/1209.1071